flower_skullMy brother was often sick, the year before he died. Every few weeks the long distance conversations I had with my mother every day would turn to the subject of a new illness, and we often wondered to each other what could be causing all his physical misery.

There came a time when he had missed so much work that he was on the verge of ruin – all of his utilities about to be cut off, his rent unpaid, his car payment likewise unpaid – and I called him to offer my help. He had recently been released from the hospital, and he told me in hushed tones how frightening it had been to find himself losing consciousness, coming to only after an emergency team had resuscitated him with electric paddles. Still, even though that happened several months after his body first began to fail, his doctors (of whom there were many) couldn’t figure out what was causing him to decline.

After that conversation I often found myself fantasizing about coming to his rescue which, in my mind, meant finding some fantastic hospital that specialized in taking someone like my brother and pulling him off all his prescribed medications for a prolonged period of time so they could reevaluate what was actually going on in his body. My brother wished the same thing.

About two weeks after he died my mother received the bill for my brother’s final hospital stay. He was only there for a day and a half before he died in his hospital bed, in the middle of the night, of undetermined causes. The reason my mother called me was because the bill included a three-page itemized list of all the medications administered to him while he was in the hospital. This shocked me to such a degree that I asked her to read them off to me, and then to send me a copy of the bill. Sure enough, 3 full pages, single-spaced, of medications, dosages, and (of course) associated charges.

Some of the medications were duplicates. For instance, the hospital prescribed Advair, an inhaled steriod, for my brother. They would give him two puffs off a 30-puff inhaler, then discard the inhaler and have him take 2 puffs off another one that night, then discard that inhaler and have him take 2 puffs off another one the next morning. At more than $300 per inhaler, they would have made a tidy profit on that procedure had my brother left any money to pay the hospital with.

Still, the list of unique medications he was given was more than a page long, itself. If memory serves me right it was something like 21 medications, if you include the drug they tried to pump into him when they tried to revive him that one, last, failing time. That final drug was Narcan – an antidote to morphine, which he was receiving in pump form for back pain. Oddly, morphine overdose was never considered as his final cause of death (but that’s another story).

My brother was on medication of one kind or another pretty much 100% of the time from the time he was about 4 years old and had his first asthma attack. If memory serves me right, it started with an inhaler that was outlawed in the US in the 1980′s because it contained the chemical equivalent of speed. He used that until he was in his late teens, and that’s about the time he started using cocaine.

I don’t know specifically what other drugs my brother experimented with, but I do know an old friend of his called me when I was in my mid-twenties because he was concerned about John, and when I asked him what my brother was taking all he would say was, “Imagine the worst drugs you can think of, and that’s what he’s taking.” That’s also how I learned that he’d been doing drugs since he was a teenager. When he died, my parents found pot in an old toolbox. His girlfriend told them his dealer was distraught over John’s death.

Drug use was something my brother struggled with on a daily basis from the time he was first diagnosed with bipolar disorder, and that struggle carried over to prescription medications he was given, most of which didn’t work well for him. The only drug that seemed to “help” him over the years was Valium, and he developed a deep and abiding physician-support addiction to that drug that interfered with the other physical maladies he was dealing with at the end. His prescribed dose of Valium was so high, in fact, that it might have been considered an overdose in someone who hadn’t built up a tolerance to it. John was well aware of this, and it’s one reason he joined me in the fantasy that we might some day find some place to help him through everything. Unfortunately, his psychiatrist didn’t think weaning John off Valium was a very high priority.

Valium isn’t what killed my brother. I mention it only because it was not, actually, one of the drugs listed on his hospital bill, and because it was not one of the drugs found in the toxicity screen the medical examiner did after his death. The hospital didn’t prescribe it for him so they wouldn’t let him take it after they checked him in; they gave him something else instead, I don’t remember what.

What I’m trying to say is that those 21 unique medications on the 3-page hospital bill were all prescribed at and by the hospital during his day and a half stay before he died. And though it is, as I said before, another story, I can tell you that a law firm my parents contacted after his death concluded that they didn’t have case for a wrongful death suit.

I’m writing this as a warning. Those of us who are not physicians or pharmacists may not feel qualified to make medical determinations about prescriptions and diseases, but we do have a kind of common sense may people in those fields appear to discount. To the best of my knowledge, there is nothing in this world that does only one thing, and medications are no different.

When we take a medication we need to understand what the side effects of that medication are. I have yet to have a physician sit me down and say, “I’m giving you this medication because it will do away with symptom A, but I want you to understand that once you take it you will definitely begin to exhibit new and different symptoms. I can’t tell you exactly what they are, but here’s a list with 40 symptoms, and you will definitely begin to experience at least one of them, if not several. I want to see you after you’ve been on this drug for a few days so we can go through the list together and see what’s happening to you. Then we can decide together if you believe it’s worth taking.”

Because physicians don’t do this, we need to do it for ourselves. I’ve spent the better part of my morning reading prescribing information about the medications I take and I’m starting to feel like an utter fool.

It’s too late for the fantasy my brother and I had for his recovery. It is not too late for me to take my own health, and the decisions I make about what I put in to my body, seriously.

More about this in my next post.

Popularity: 1%

 

3 Responses to “Side Effects May Include Death”

  1. WoWup says:

    That certainly is a pretty skull! :)

    John and his psychiatrist were both concerned about the 60mg of Valium (at least) he was taking each day, but because he was taking so many other medications for pneumonia and asthma, the doctor said he would have to wait until he improved physically to start weaning off the Valium.

    At the hospital, they gave him a very small dose of Adavan (I think that’s what it was) instead of Valium. They did not consult with the psychiatrist … he went into the hospital on Thursday night and died early Sunday morning, so they probably couldn’t have reached her, anyway. He was having problems with arrhythmia; his blood pressure was sky high; he was on a huge dosage of steroids to try to keep his airways working; he was taking his regular medications for his bipolar stuff, including Seroquel and Neurontin and some other new drug; and, there was the morphine. He was anxious because he was also addicted to cigarettes (nicotine) and couldn’t smoke, except when he left the floor and went outside, and was probably suffering more anxiety because of the abrupt withdrawal from Valium. Every medication he took to help something seemed to cause one of the other problems to get worse.

    Two things I learned: Try to avoid going to the hospital on a weekend if you can, and always keep someone with you who knows you and your health needs. Never leave a loved one in a critical situation without a personal watchdog being available.

  2. Barb says:

    I don’t know if this helps but Ativan, which is what I believe you’re thinking of, has a similar chemical structure to Valium — they’re both diazepines. Ativan just works a whole lot faster.

  3. admin says:

    Thanks, Barb. It was a relief to us to know they’d at least given him something and I know he felt the same way.

Leave a Reply

You must be logged in to post a comment.



Page 1 of 11